How to Visit Iguana Island in Exuma, Bahamas (2025 Guide)
/Visiting Iguana Island in Exuma is one of the most unique and memorable experiences you can have in the Bahamas. Whether you're planning your first trip to the islands or looking to explore beyond the beaches of Nassau, this guide will walk you through everything you need to know about seeing the famous Bahamian Rock Iguanas in their natural habitat.
iguana island exuma beach tour
What Is Iguana Island?
Iguana Island, officially known as Leaf Cay, is a small uninhabited island located in the Exuma Cays. It's home to hundreds of Bahamian Rock Iguanas, a species that exists nowhere else in the world. These endangered creatures are protected, but they’ve become accustomed to visitors and often gather near the beach when boats arrive.
For wildlife lovers, photographers, and curious travelers, it’s an unforgettable stop that often surprises visitors with how active and interactive the iguanas can be.
Where Is It Located?
Iguana Island is located just north of Staniel Cay, one of the more well-known cays in the Exumas. While the island itself is undeveloped, it is a common stop on boat tours exploring the Exuma Cays. The closest populated base is Staniel Cay, which has a small airport and several tour providers.
How to Get to Iguana Island
Step 1: Fly into the Bahamas
Most travelers begin by flying into either Exuma International Airport (GGT) or Nassau International Airport (NAS).
Exuma International Airport (GGT): This is the most direct route and the best option if you plan to stay in Great Exuma.
Nassau International Airport (NAS): You can also fly into Nassau and take a short regional flight to Staniel Cay.
Airport Comparison: Exuma (GGT) vs. Nassau (NAS)
| Feature | Exuma International (GGT) | Nassau International (NAS) |
|---|---|---|
| Location | Great Exuma | Nassau, New Providence |
| Best For | Travelers staying in Great Exuma | Travelers connecting to Staniel Cay |
| Flight Type | Direct from Miami, Atlanta | Global access with more airline options |
| Distance to Iguana Island | 2.5–3 hours by boat | ~35 min flight to Staniel Cay, then boat |
| Tour Availability | Many local boat tours available | Limited; mostly fly-in + boat combos |
| Airport Size | Small, regional | Large international hub |
| Convenience | More direct access to Exuma Cays | Extra flight required |
flight comparison or booking platform: https://www.exumasexperience.com/
Step 2: Book a Boat Tour
Since Iguana Island is only accessible by boat, you’ll need to book a day tour or private charter. These are available from:
Staniel Cay
Great Exuma
Nassau (via plane + boat combo tours)
Most tours bundle Iguana Island with other attractions like the Swimming Pigs and Thunderball Grotto, which makes for a full-day island-hopping experience.
popular Exuma boat tour: https://www.exumasexperience.com/
Best Time to Visit
Leaf Cay
The best time to visit Iguana Island is between December and May, during the dry season. Weather is more predictable, humidity is lower, and the sea is typically calmer.
If you’re booking a tour, try to go in the morning when there’s better light and the iguanas are most active. Afternoon visits can be hotter and more crowded.
Avoid peak hurricane season, which typically falls between August and October.
For up-to-date weather patterns in the Exumas, check the official Bahamas tourism site.
What to Expect on the Island
iguanas sunbathing
When your boat arrives, you’ll likely see dozens of iguanas sunbathing or slowly making their way toward the shoreline. Many tours provide approved food so that visitors can safely feed them grapes, lettuce, and chopped vegetables are common.
You’ll typically spend around 20 to 30 minutes on the island, which is plenty of time for photos, observing the animals, and asking your guide questions.
Important note: Please do not feed the iguanas anything outside of what your guide provides. Bread, chips, or sugary snacks can be harmful to their health.
“Visiting Iguana Island was the highlight of our Bahamas trip. The iguanas were friendly and the tour guides were fantastic — highly recommend it!” – Jessica M., California
What to Bring with You
To make the most of your trip to Iguana Island, consider packing the following:
Reef-safe sunscreen
Sunglasses and a hat
Reusable water bottle
Flip-flops or water shoes
Waterproof phone case or GoPro
Snacks and towels (most tours include food, but check beforehand)
Can You Combine This with Other Attractions?
Leaf Cay- swimming pigs
Yes, and you should. Iguana Island is typically part of a broader day trip that includes:
The Swimming Pigs at Big Major Cay
Thunderball Grotto (a snorkeling spot made famous by James Bond)
Compass Cay (known for swimming with nurse sharks)
Combining these sites gives you a well-rounded look at what makes the Exumas such a standout destination.
How Much Does It Cost?
Pricing depends on whether you’re booking a group tour or private charter:
Group tours: $250–$400 per person
Private tours: $800–$1,500+, depending on group size and inclusions
Prices may include snorkeling gear, lunch, hotel pickup, and iguana food. Always confirm what's included before booking.
| Feature | Exuma Int’l Airport (GGT) | Nassau Int’l Airport (NAS) |
|---|---|---|
| Location | Great Exuma | New Providence Island |
| Closest to Iguana Island? | Yes | No (requires connecting flight) |
| Direct Access to Staniel Cay? | Not direct, but easier via boat tour | Requires short flight to Staniel Cay |
| Tour Availability | Frequent local tours from Exuma | Limited, often includes flight + tour |
| Best for Short Trips? | Yes (fewer transfers) | No (adds flight segment) |
| Flight Options from U.S. | Direct from Miami, Atlanta | Direct from many U.S. cities |
| Good for Day Trips? | Ideal for nearby island hopping | Good only if bundled with air tours |
| Recommended For | Visitors staying in Exuma or nearby | Travelers staying in Nassau |
Frequently Asked Questions
Is it safe to interact with the iguanas?
Many travelers wonder if the iguanas on Leaf Cay are dangerous. The answer is no. These Bahamian Rock Iguanas are accustomed to human visitors and are generally very calm. They will often approach the beach when boats arrive, expecting food. As long as you follow your guide’s instructions and avoid touching or chasing them, the interaction is completely safe.
Can children visit Iguana Island?
Absolutely. Iguana Island is a family-friendly destination, and kids often find the experience exciting and educational. That said, children should always be supervised—especially while feeding the iguanas—to ensure safety for both the kids and the animals.
Can I visit Iguana Island without a tour guide?
This is a common question among adventurous travelers. Technically, yes—you can charter a private boat to Iguana Island. However, it's not recommended unless you're highly familiar with navigating the Exuma Cays. Local guides provide valuable safety insights, wildlife knowledge, and route navigation, making the experience smoother and more enjoyable.
When is the best time of day to visit?
Early mornings are ideal. The iguanas are more active in the cooler hours, and you’ll also enjoy better lighting for photography. Visiting earlier also helps avoid the larger crowds that arrive later in the day.
What should I bring to Iguana Island?
To have the best experience, pack reef-safe sunscreen, a reusable water bottle, a waterproof phone case, sunglasses, and a hat. Many tours provide iguana food, but it’s a good idea to confirm in advance. Always wear sandals or water shoes for the short beach visit.
Final Thoughts
If you're heading to the Bahamas and want a truly special experience, visiting Iguana Island in Exuma should be at the top of your list. It’s rare to encounter an endangered species in such a raw, natural setting—especially on a beach surrounded by turquoise waters.
Whether you’re flying in from Nassau or staying in Exuma, there’s a tour that fits your budget and schedule. Just make sure to book ahead, pack light, and bring your camera.
plan or book your Exuma adventure: https://www.exumasexperience.com/
Have you visited Iguana Island? Share your tips, photos, or questions in the comments—we’d love to hear from you!
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About the Author: Laura is a seasoned travel content writer and digital strategist who specializes in Caribbean travel experiences. With extensive knowledge of the Exuma Cays, she helps travelers make confident, informed decisions.
This guide is based on firsthand research and up-to-date local knowledge. All recommendations are unbiased and independently selected. We may earn a small commission from affiliate links, at no cost to you.